Workshop: The 1st International Workshop for Software Frameworks and Workload Management on Quantum-HPC Ecosystems
Authors: Jorge Echavarria and Muhammad Nufail Farooqi (Leibniz Supercomputing Centre (LRZ)); Amit Devra (Technical University of Munich (TUM)); Santana Lujan and Leo Van Damme (German Aerospace Center (DLR)); Hossam Ahmed, Martín Letras, and Ercüment Kaya (Leibniz Supercomputing Centre (LRZ)); Adrian Vetter (planqc GmbH); Max Werninghaus and Martin Knudsen (Walther-Meißner-Institut (WMI)); Felix Rohde and Albert Frisch (Alpine Quantum Technologies GmbH (AQT)); Eric Mansfield, Rakhim Davletkaliyev, Vladimir Kukushkin, Noora Färkkilä, and Janne Mäntylä (IQM Quantum Computers); Nikolas Pomplun and Andreas Spörl (German Aerospace Center (DLR)); Lukas Burgholzer (Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich Quantum Software Company GmbH (MQSC)); Yannick Stade (Technical University of Munich (TUM)); Robert Wille (Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich Quantum Software Company GmbH (MQSC)); Laura B. Schulz (Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)); and Martin Schulz (Leibniz Supercomputing Centre (LRZ), Technical University of Munich (TUM))
Abstract: We present an approach to add native pulse-level control to heterogeneous HPCQC stacks, using the Munich Quantum Software Stack (MQSS) as a case study. Pulse programs are captured by three low-level abstractions, that is, ports (I/O channels), frames (reference signals), and waveforms (pulse envelopes). We identify representation challenges at the user-interface, compiler (IR), backend-interface, and exchange-format layers, and propose specific solutions: 1) a compiled C/C++ pulse API to avoid Python overhead, 2) LLVM extensions for pulse instructions, 3) a C-based backend interface to query hardware constraints 4) and a portable pulse-sequence exchange format. The design provides an end-to-end pulse-aware compilation and runtime path for HPC environments and an architectural blueprint to integrate pulse-level operations without disrupting classical workflows.
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